F.A.Q

frequently asked questions

You can use this guide to familiarize yourself with rules, laws and other important information relating to investing in Kenya.

Ownerships & Legalities

What are the requirements for a foreigner to own
real estate in Kenya?

To own real estate in Kenya as a foreigner, you will need to provide a valid passport, obtain a Kenyan tax ID known as a KRA pin (this is obtained during the transaction process with the help of our lawyers), and have sufficient funds or financing options to make the purchase.

Are foreigners allowed to own real estate in Kenya?

Absolutely! Kenya welcomes all foreign investors.

What are the taxes involved in owning a property in Kenya?

If you rent out your property, you will be subject to paying a rental income tax of 7.5% monthly on the gross income generated. This is not to be confused with property tax; this is an income tax.

Property Types & Terms

What's the difference between freehold and leasehold properties?

Freehold ownership provides permanent and absolute control over the property, while leasehold ownership grants the right to use the property for a specific period, subject to the terms of the lease agreement. Freehold ownership is only available to Kenyan citizens. Foreigners can own land in Kenya on a leasehold basis for up to 99 years, which is renewable.

Are foreigners allowed to own real estate in Kenya?

Absolutely! Kenya welcomes all foreign investors.

Buying Process & Procedures

Can you break down the buying process for a property in Kenya?

Buying a property, especially an apartment, in Kenya involves the following steps; Initiate the process by engaging with a reputable real estate agent to help you find a property that matches your preferences and requirements. Once you’ve selected a property, your real estate agent will connect you with the property developers/owner. The developers will then prepare an offer letter that outlines the terms and conditions of the property purchase. The offer letter will be accompanied by necessary documents such as the title deed, company registration form, property search, and NEMA approvals, among others. The offer letter is valid for 7 days. You have seven days to conduct due diligence on the property, which involves reviewing the documents and ensuring all legal aspects are in order. After conducting due diligence, you’ll need to sign the offer letter and make a required deposit, typically ranging from 20% to 30% of the property’s total value. After making the deposit, you can propose a payment schedule that suits your financial capabilities, as long as it aligns with the project completion period. Payment schedules can be on a monthly, quarterly, or every six months basis. The developers will then prepare a legally binding sale agreement for the property purchase. Sign and send it back. Once the property is completed and you have completed the payment, the unit will be handed over to you. As a property owner, you will receive a sectional title that serves as proof of ownership of your specific unit and shared ownership of common amenities in apartment complexes or gated communities.

What are the closing costs involved in the property purchase process?

Closing costs in a property purchase in Kenya typically include: Standard Legal Fees: These are legal charges, usually around 1% of the property’s value, for the legal work involved in the property transfer process. Stamp Duty Fees: These fees range from 2% to 4% of the property’s value, depending on the property’s location (urban or rural), and are paid to the government for property registration. Additional Charges: There are other charges such as service charges for six months, transfer and registration of title, formation of a management company, and installation of electric and water meters. In total, the closing costs typically amount to approximately 6% of the property’s value. It’s essential to factor in these costs when budgeting for a property purchase in Kenya.

What documentation or proof do I receive to confirm ownership of the property?

Upon purchase, you will receive a sectional title under the Sectional Properties Act of 2015, confirming ownership of your specific unit and shared ownership of communal areas like swimming pools

After buying a unit from you, do you offer property management services?

Yes, we offer property management services through our trusted partners. Property management fees typically range from 7% to 10% of the property’s net income, depending on factors such as whether the property is furnished or not.

Costs & Financing

What are the payment options available?

In Nairobi, payment options typically include cash, payable within 30-60 days, installment plans of 24-30 months (some developers offer up to 5 years), and mortgage financing. Rent-to-own options are also available, where you make a deposit and live in the unit while making monthly payments until ownership is transferred, however not very popular. The length of installments often depends on the date of project completion

Can foreigners get financing for real estate investments in Kenya?

Foreigners can qualify for a loan or mortgage in Kenya by having a stable income or assets in the country. This includes being employed locally, have an asset (property) in the country , or having a business operating locally that can serve as collateral. If this criteria isn’t met, it’s recommended to approach an international bank in your home country for loan options. Remember, eligibility and requirements vary among financial institutions.

What is the average return on investment for properties in Kenya?

Real estate properties in Kenya offer an average ROI of 9% to 20%, depending on factors like size, location, and whether the property is furnished or not.

Can I make a downpayment and start living in the property while paying it off?

No, ownership is transferred only after full payment. However, there are rent-to-own options
available, where you can live in the unit after making a deposit and continue making monthly
payments until ownership is transferred. However, this concept is still relatively new and not
widely adopted.

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